Leh

Leh, once the capital of the Himalayan Kingdom of Ladakh, is a crucible of Tibetan Buddhist culture, perched high in the Indian Himalayas.

Its strategic location on ancient trade routes between Tibet and India forged a distinctive cultural identity, preserved today in its dramatic monastic complexes carved into mountainsides, offering a window into a living spiritual tradition that feels a world away from the rest of India. The Leh Palace, a smaller version of Lhasa's Potala, stands as a testament to its royal past.

Fly into:

• Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport IXL
• Indira Gandhi International Airport DEL

Within Leh, walking is easy. For day trips to Nubra Valley and Pangong Tso, shared taxis or private jeeps are the primary and most practical modes of transport, often requiring permits.

Acclimatize slowly to the high altitude for a couple of days upon arrival, exploring Leh town on foot before venturing to higher passes or lakes. Attend an early morning prayer session at a monastery for a glimpse into daily monastic life.

Best in Summer

Summer: warm, sunny days around 20-28C, with cool nights and very dry air in the high desert.

• warm layers for chilly nights and mornings
• high-SPF sunscreen and lip balm
• sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat
• broken-in hiking shoes for monastery climbs
• a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated
• basic altitude sickness medication